Volume 11, Issue 1 (2023)
Health Educ Health Promot 2023, 11(1): 111-116 |
Back to browse issues page
Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
Daryanto D, Irfan A, Triana Sari M. Effect of Psycho-education Enrichment on Family's Ability to Control Hallucinations in People with Schizophrenia:
Pre-experimental Study. Health Educ Health Promot 2023; 11 (1) :111-116
URL: http://hehp.modares.ac.ir/article-5-66251-en.html
URL: http://hehp.modares.ac.ir/article-5-66251-en.html
1- Department of Nursing, Ministry of Health, Health Polytechnic of Jambi, Kota Jambi, Indonesia
2- Department of Nursing, Baiturrahim School of Health, Jambi, Indonesia
2- Department of Nursing, Baiturrahim School of Health, Jambi, Indonesia
Abstract: (1139 Views)
Aims: The family is a support system in the service system for schizophrenia patients. Family-based psychological training for people suffering from auditory hallucinations has not yet been implemented, and no attention has been paid to auditory hallucination nursing. This study aimed to determine the effect of psycho-education enrichment on the family's ability to control hallucinations in Schizophrenia patients.
Materials & Methods: This study is a pre-experimental study with a one-group pre-test and post-test design. From a total of 1343 families of people suffering from auditory hallucinations, 30 people were selected by simple random sampling from Jambi Mental Hospital. The psycho-educational activity was conducted for three sessions of 90-120 minutes. All collected data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test.
Findings: The mean age of the study participants was 45.2±13.6 years. After the intervention, the mean scores of knowledge (p<0.001), attitude (p<0.010), and skill (p<0.001) of participants significantly increased in the post-test compared to the pre-test.
Conclusion: Psycho-education interventions can improve the ability of families to control auditory hallucinations in family members with schizophrenia as part of nursing interventions.
Materials & Methods: This study is a pre-experimental study with a one-group pre-test and post-test design. From a total of 1343 families of people suffering from auditory hallucinations, 30 people were selected by simple random sampling from Jambi Mental Hospital. The psycho-educational activity was conducted for three sessions of 90-120 minutes. All collected data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test.
Findings: The mean age of the study participants was 45.2±13.6 years. After the intervention, the mean scores of knowledge (p<0.001), attitude (p<0.010), and skill (p<0.001) of participants significantly increased in the post-test compared to the pre-test.
Conclusion: Psycho-education interventions can improve the ability of families to control auditory hallucinations in family members with schizophrenia as part of nursing interventions.
Keywords: Auditory Hallucinations [MeSH], Family Support [MeSH], Psychotherapy [MeSH], Schizophrenia [MeSH]
Article Type: Original Research |
Subject:
Health Education and Health Behavior
Received: 2022/12/22 | Accepted: 2023/03/4 | Published: 2023/03/19
Received: 2022/12/22 | Accepted: 2023/03/4 | Published: 2023/03/19
References
1. Charlson FJ, Ferrari AJ, Santomauro DF, Diminic S, Stockings E, Scott JG, et al. Global epidemiology and burden of schizophrenia: findings from the global burden of disease study 2016. Schizophr Bull. 2018;44(6):1195-203. [Link] [DOI:10.1093/schbul/sby058]
2. Sommer IEC, Koops S, Blom JD. Comparison of auditory hallucinations across different disorders and syndromes. Neuropsychiatry. 2012;2(1):57-68. [Link] [DOI:10.2217/npy.12.2]
3. Millan MJ, Andrieux A, Bartzokis G, Cadenhead K, Dazzan P, Fusar-Poli P, et al. Altering the course of schizophrenia: progress and perspectives. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2016;15(7):485-515. [Link] [DOI:10.1038/nrd.2016.28]
4. Chong HY, Teoh SL, Wu DB-C, Kotirum S, Chiou C-F, Chaiyakunapruk N. Global economic burden of schizophrenia: a systematic review. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2016;12:357-73. [Link] [DOI:10.2147/NDT.S96649]
5. Kemenkes RI. Hasil utama RISKESDAS 2018 [Internet]. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan; 2018 [cited 2022 June 20]. Available from: https://kesmas.kemkes.go.id/assets/upload/dir_519d41d8cd98f00/files/Hasil-riskesdas-2018_1274.pdf. [Indonesian] [Link]
6. Dinkes Kota Jambi. Profil Kesehatan Kota Jambi [Internet]. JAMBI; 2020 [cited 2022 July 19]. Available from: http://dinkes.jambiprov.go.id/all_profil_kesehatan. [Indonesian] [Link]
7. Fitryasari R, Yusuf A, Tristiana RD, Nihayati HE. Family members' perspective of family Resilience's risk factors in taking care of schizophrenia patients. Int J Nurs Sci. 2018;5(3):255-61. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.ijnss.2018.06.002]
8. Caqueo-Urízar A, Rus-Calafell M, Craig TKJ, Irarrazaval M, Urzúa A, Boyer L, et al. Schizophrenia: impact on family dynamics. Curr Psychiatry Rep. 2017;19(1):2. [Link] [DOI:10.1007/s11920-017-0756-z]
9. Buccheri RK, Trygstad LN, Buffum MD, Birmingham P, Dowling GA. Self-management of unpleasant auditory hallucinations: A tested practice model. J Psychosoc Nurs Ment Health Serv. 2013;51(11):26-34. [Link] [DOI:10.3928/02793695-20130731-02]
10. Nurmalisyah F. Pengaruh Psikoedukasi Keluarga Terhadap Beban dan Dukungan Keluarga Dalam Merawat Penderita Skizofrenia di Rumah [Dissertation]. Jawa Timur: Universitas Airlangga; 2018. [Indonesian] [Link]
11. Korina Z. Pengaruh Family Psychoeducation (FPE) Terhadap Kemampuan Keluarga Dalam Merawat Penderita Skizofrenia [Dissertation]. Jawa Timur: Universitas dr. Soebandi; 2021. [Indonesian] [Link]
12. Nugroho P, Pujiastuti RSE, Widowati I. Penerapan Family Psychoeducation Therapy Pada Keluarga Klien dengan Skizofrenia Dalam Mengantisipasi Kegawatan Psikiatri. Jurnal Lintas Keperawatan (JLK). 2022;3(1). [Indonesian] [Link] [DOI:10.31983/jlk.v3i1.8517]
13. Domínguez-Martinez T, Rascon-Gasca ML, Alcántara-Chabelas H, Garcia-Silberman S, Casanova-Rodas L, Lopez-Jimenez JL. Effects of family-to-family psychoeducation among relatives of patients with severe mental disorders in Mexico City. Psychiatr Serv. 2017;68(4):415-8. [Link] [DOI:10.1176/appi.ps.201500457]
14. Marder SR, Galderisi S. The current conceptualization of negative symptoms in schizophrenia. World Psychiatry. 2017;16(1):14-24. [Link] [DOI:10.1002/wps.20385]
15. Galderisi S, Mucci A, Buchanan RW, Arango C. Negative symptoms of schizophrenia: new developments and unanswered research questions. Lancet Psychiatry. 2018;5(8):664-77. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/S2215-0366(18)30050-6]
16. Correll CU, Schooler NR. Negative symptoms in schizophrenia: a review and clinical guide for recognition, assessment, and treatment. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2020;16: 519-34. [Link] [DOI:10.2147/NDT.S225643]
17. Ma CF, Chien WT, Bressington DT. Family intervention for caregivers of people with recent‐onset psychosis: A systematic review and meta‐analysis. Early Interv Psychiatry. 2018;12(4):535-60. [Link] [DOI:10.1111/eip.12494]
18. McFarlane WR. Family interventions for schizophrenia and the psychoses: A review. Fam Process. 2016;55(3):460-82. [Link] [DOI:10.1111/famp.12235]
19. Harvey C. Family psychoeducation for people living with schizophrenia and their families. BJPsych Advances. 2018;24(1):9-19. [Link] [DOI:10.1192/bja.2017.4]
20. Srivastava P, Panday R. Psychoeducation an effective tool as treatment modality in mental health. Int J Indian Psychol. 2016;4(1):123-30. [Link] [DOI:10.25215/0401.153]
21. Brady P, Kangas M, McGill K. "Family matters": a systematic review of the evidence for family psychoeducation for major depressive disorder. J Marital Fam Ther. 2017;43(2):245-63. [Link] [DOI:10.1111/jmft.12204]
22. Viechtbauer W, Smits L, Kotz D, Budé L, Spigt M, Serroyen J, et al. A simple formula for the calculation of sample size in pilot studies. J Clin Epidemiol. 2015;68(11):1375-9. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2015.04.014]
23. Divine G, Norton HJ, Hunt R, Dienemann J. A review of analysis and sample size calculation considerations for Wilcoxon tests. Anesthesia Analgesia. 2013;117(3):699-710. [Link] [DOI:10.1213/ANE.0b013e31827f53d7]
24. Bharati S, Batra D, Anand M, Saoji. Effect of family psycho education on knowledge, quality of life, expressed emotions, burden of disease and coping among caregivers of patients with schizophrenia. IOSR J Dent Med Sci. 2018;17(8):59-73 [Link]
25. Ahmed HAAE, Ghaith RFAH. Effect of psycho-educational program on families' perception of burden and attitudes toward mental illness among caregivers of patients with schizophrenia. Egyp Nurs J. 2018;15(3):331-44. [Link] [DOI:10.4103/ENJ.ENJ_25_18]
26. Shiraishi N, Watanabe N, Katsuki F, Sakaguchi H, Akechi T. Effectiveness of the Japanese standard family psychoeducation on the mental health of caregivers of young adults with schizophrenia: A randomised controlled trial. BMC Psychiatry. 2019;19(1):263. [Link] [DOI:10.1186/s12888-019-2252-y]
27. Suhron M. Effect psychoeducation family on ability family in treating people with mental disorders (ODGJ) deprived (Pasung). J Appl Sci Res. 2017;5(1):41-51. [Link]
| Rights and permissions | |
 |
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. |