Volume 7, Issue 4 (2019)                   Health Educ Health Promot 2019, 7(4): 177-181 | Back to browse issues page

XML Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Rezaei Z, Karimianpour ‎ G, Latifi A, Azizyani R, Sayyadi M, Vahabi A. Prevalence of Academic Burnout and Its Related Factors among the Students of Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences. Health Educ Health Promot 2019; 7 (4) :177-181
URL: http://hehp.modares.ac.ir/article-5-34129-en.html
1- Student Research Committee, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran
2- Public Health Department, Health Faculty, Maragheh University of Medical Sciences, Maragheh, Iran
3- Ghods Hospital of Paveh, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
4- Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Research Institute for Health Development, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran , vahabi1393@gmail.com
Abstract:   (2878 Views)
Aims: This study was carried out to determine the prevalence rate of academic burnout and its related factors among the students of Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences in 2017.
Materials & Methods: The method of the present study was a descriptive survey method. The statistical community of this study included all students of Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences among whom 382 students. Maslach questionnaire of academic burnout (1999) was employed for data collection and data analysis was performed using SPSS 16 software, descriptive statistics (mean, standard deviation) and inferential statistics (Mann Whitney U, Kruskal-Wallis).
Findings: The average age of the students under study was 21.51±2.08. Two hundred and sixteen participants (56.5%) were male and 166 (43.5%) were female. 22 participants (5.8%) had associate's degrees, 315 participants (82.5%) were undergraduate and 45 participants (11.8%) were studying in Master and higher levels. 357 students (93.5%) were single and 25 (6.5%) were married. Mean score of the academic burnout of students who participated in the study was 60.88±9.98. The results of data analysis showed that there has been a significant relationship between gender and place of university in one hand and academic burn out in another hand (p≤0.01) as well as between major of study and academic burnout (p≤0.05).
Conclusion: A significant percentage of students are suffering from academic burnout. Also, students with different majors of study may experience a different academic burnouts.
 
Full-Text [PDF 880 kb]   (2085 Downloads)    
Article Type: Original Research | Subject: Healthy Life Style
Received: 2019/06/22 | Accepted: 2019/10/27 | Published: 2019/12/21
* Corresponding Author Address: Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Research Institute for Health Development, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran

References
1. Abazari F, Abbaszade A, Arab M. A study on level and sources of stress in nursing students. Strides Dev Med Educ. 2012;1(1):e57356. [Persian] [Link]
2. Iacovides A, Fountoulakis KN, Kaprinis S, Kaprinis G. The relationship between job stress, burnout and clinical depression. J Affect Disord. 2003;75(3):209-21. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/S0165-0327(02)00101-5]
3. Toker Sh, Shirom A, Shapira I, Berliner Sh, Melamed S. The association between burnout, depression, anxiety, and inflammation biomarkers: C-reactive protein and fibrinogen in men and women. J Occup Health Psychol. 2005;10(4):344-62. [Link] [DOI:10.1037/1076-8998.10.4.344]
4. David A. Examining the relationship of personality and burnout in college students: The role of academic motivation. Educ Measurement Eval Rev. 2010;1:90-104. [Link]
5. Mazerolle SM, Monsma E, Dixon C, Mensch J. An assessment of burnout in graduate assistant certified athletic trainers. J Athl Train. 2012;47(3):320-8. [Link] [DOI:10.4085/1062-6050-47.3.02]
6. Schaufli WB, Martinez IM, Pinto AM, Salanova M, Bakker AB. Burnout and engagement in university students: A cross-national study. J Cross Cult Psychol. 2002;33(5):464-81. [Link] [DOI:10.1177/0022022102033005003]
7. Oliveira RD, Caregnato RC, Câmara SG. Burnout syndrome in senior undergraduate nursing. Acta Paulista de Enfermagem. 2012;25(2):54-60. [Link] [DOI:10.1590/S0103-21002012000900009]
8. Uludag O, Yaratan H. The effects of justice and burnout on achievement: An empirical investigation of university students. Croat J Educ. 2013;15(2):97-116. [Link]
9. Salanova M, Schaufeli W, Martínez I, Bresó E. How obstacles and facilitators predict academic performance: The mediating role of study burnout and engagement. Anxiety Stress Coping. 2010;23(1):53-70. [Link] [DOI:10.1080/10615800802609965]
10. Qinyi T, Jiali Y. An analysis of the reasons on learning burnout of junior high school students from the perspective of cultural capital theory: A case study of Mengzhe Town in Xishuangbanna, China. Procedia Soc Behav Sci. 2012;46:3727-31. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.06.136]
11. Sharifi Fard F, Norouzi K, Hosseini MA, Asayesh H, Norouzi M. Related factors with academic burnout in nursing and paramedics students of Qom University of Medical Sciences in 2014. Nurs Educ. 2014;3(3):59-68. [Persian] [Link]
12. Naami A. The relationship between the quality of learning experiences and academic burnout martyr Chamran University graduate students. J Psychol Stud. 2009;5(3):117-34. [Persian] [Link]
13. Mikaeili L, Rajabi S, Abbasi M, Zamanlou K. A study of the relationship between regulation of positive and negative emotions and academic performance and burnout among university students. J Educ Psychol. 2014;10(32):31-53. [Persian] [Link]
14. Rostami Z, Abedi MR, Bischuflii V. Standardization of Maslash burnout inventory among female students at University of Isfahan. J Mod Educ Approaches. 2011;6(1):21-38. [Persian] [Link]
15. Nikodijević A, Labrović JA, Đoković A. Academic burnout among students at faculty of organizational sciences. J Theory Pract Manag. 2012;64:46-53. [Link] [DOI:10.7595/management.fon.2012.0019]
16. Kuittinen M, Meriläinen M. The effect of study‐related burnout on student perceptions. J Int Educ Bus. 2011;4(1):42-62. [Link] [DOI:10.1108/18363261111170586]
17. Dyrbye LN, Thomas MR, Huntington JL, Lawson KL, Novotny PJ, Sloan JA, et al. Personal life events and medical student burnout: A multicenter study. Acad Med. 2006;81(4):374-84. [Link] [DOI:10.1097/00001888-200604000-00010]
18. Yang HJ. Factors affecting student burnout and academic achievement in multiple enrollment programs in Taiwan's technical-vocational colleges. Int J Educ Dev. 2004;24(3):283-301. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.ijedudev.2003.12.001]
19. Costa EF, Santos SA, Santos AT, Melo EV, Andrade TM. Burnout syndrome and associated factors among medical students: A cross-sectional study. Clinics. 2012;67(6):573-80. [Link] [DOI:10.6061/clinics/2012(06)05]
20. Zinali S. Compare perceptions of the learning environment and academic burnout in male and female high school students Grade [Dissertation]. Tehran: Allameh Tabataba'i University; 2013. [Persian] [Link]
21. Akansel N, Tunkc GÇ, Ozdemir A, Tugutlu Z. Assessment of burnout levels among working undergraduate nursing students in Turkey: Being a full time employee and student. Int J Caring Sci. 2012;5(3):328-34. [Link]
22. Santen SA, Holt DB, Kemp JD, Hemphill RR. Burnout in medical students: Examining the prevalence and associated factors. South Med J. 2010;103(8):758-63. [Link] [DOI:10.1097/SMJ.0b013e3181e6d6d4]
23. Pines AM, Nunes R. The relationship between career and couple burnout: Implications for career and couple counseling. J Employ Couns. 2003;40(2):50-64. [Link] [DOI:10.1002/j.2161-1920.2003.tb00856.x]
24. Galán F, Sanmartín A, Polo J, Giner L. Burnout risk in medical students in Spain using the Maslach Burnout Inventory-Student Survey. Int Arc Occup Environ Health. 2011;84(4):453-9. [Link] [DOI:10.1007/s00420-011-0623-x]
25. Mollaoglu M, Yılmaz M, Kars T. Burnout syndrome in nurses. Commun Phys. 2003;18(4):288-92. [Link]
26. Ried LD, Motycka C, Mobley C, Meldrum M. Comparing self-reported burnout of pharmacy students on the founding campus with those at distance campuses. Am J Pharm Educ. 2006;70(5):114. [Link] [DOI:10.5688/aj7005114]
27. Mikaeili N, Afrooz G, Gholizade L. The relationship of self-concept and academic burnout with academic performance of girl students. J Sch Psychol. 2013;1(4):90-103. [Persian] [Link]

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.