Volume 12, Issue 2 (2024)                   Health Educ Health Promot 2024, 12(2): 309-314 | Back to browse issues page


XML Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Bahrampour B, Lamyian M, Shahali S. Relationship between Sexual Health Literacy and Sexual Function in Married Women of Reproductive Age. Health Educ Health Promot 2024; 12 (2) :309-314
URL: http://hehp.modares.ac.ir/article-5-73560-en.html
1- Department of Reproductive Health and Midwifery, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran
Abstract:   (627 Views)
Aim: This research aimed to investigate the relationship between the level of sexual health literacy and sexual function in women in rural areas.
Instrument & Methods: This cross-sectional analytical study was conducted with the participation of 200 women of reproductive age in the rural areas of Banaroye District in the south of Fars Province. The data collection tools included the fertility demographic characteristics questionnaire, the Adult Sexual Health Literacy Questionnaire (SHELA), and the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI). The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and analysis of covariance.
Findings: The average age of the women was 31.65±5.95 years. Most women (70.5%) experienced some degree of sexual dysfunction. The results of the analysis of covariance showed that the average score of sexual function of women with an insufficient level of sexual health literacy was 4.50 points lower than those who had an excellent level of sexual health literacy (p=0.020). Both scores were lower than those of women with a high level of sexual health literacy. Additionally, women with a university education obtained a higher mean score in sexual function (p=0.047).
Conclusion: Increasing awareness and education in the field of sexual health enhances individual sexual function, thereby improving couples’ relationships and increasing quality of life.
Full-Text [PDF 618 kb]   (744 Downloads) |   |   Full-Text (HTML)  (27 Views)  
Article Type: Original Research | Subject: Sexual Health Education/Promotion
Received: 2024/01/23 | Accepted: 2024/06/16 | Published: 2024/07/12
* Corresponding Author Address: Department of Reproductive Health and Midwifery, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Jalal Al Ahmad Street, Tehran, Iran. Postal Code: 14115-111 (lamyianm@modares.ac.ir)

References
1. Nezal AJ, Samii Rad F, Kalhor M, Hasanpour K, Alipour M, Montazeri A. Sexual quality of life in pregnant women: A cross-sectional study. PAYESH. 2018;17(4):421-9. [Persian] [Link]
2. Tavares IM, Laan ETM, Nobre PJ. Cognitive-affective dimensions of female orgasm: The role of automatic thoughts and affect during sexual activity. J Sex Med. 2017;14(6):818-28. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.jsxm.2017.04.004]
3. Daud S, Zahid AZM, Mohamad M, Abdullah B, Mohamad NAN. Prevalence of sexual dysfunction in pregnancy. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2019;300(5):1279-85. [Link] [DOI:10.1007/s00404-019-05273-y]
4. Sommet N, Berent J. Porn use and men's and women's sexual performance: Evidence from a large longitudinal sample. Psychol Med. 2023;53(7):3105-14. [Link] [DOI:10.1017/S003329172100516X]
5. Leiblum SR, Koochaki PE, Rodenberg CA, Barton IP, Rosen RC. Hypoactive sexual desire disorder in postmenopausal women: US results from the Women's International Study of Health and Sexuality (WISHeS). Menopause. 2006;13(1):46-56. [Link] [DOI:10.1097/01.gme.0000172596.76272.06]
6. Gutzeit O, Levy G, Lowenstein L. Postpartum female sexual function: Risk factors for postpartum sexual dysfunction. Sex Med. 2020;8(1):8-13. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.esxm.2019.10.005]
7. Karimi-Valoujaei S, Hasani-Moghaddam S, Kashi Z, Yousefi SS, Sharifinia H, Khani S. Effective factors on sexual dysfunction in women with diabetes: A systematic review. Clin Excell. 2020;10(1):71-85. [Persian] [Link]
8. Hajnasiri H, Aslanbeygi N, Moafi F, Mafi M, Bajalan Z. Investigating the relationship between sexual function and mental health in pregnant females. Iran J Psychiatr Nurs. 2018;6(2):33-40. [Persian] [Link]
9. Ahmadi F, Tahmasebi R, Noroozi A, Akbarizade F. Prevalence of and factors affecting sexual dysfunction in women of reproductive age. Iran South Med J. 2022;25(2):114-29. [Persian] [Link] [DOI:10.52547/ismj.25.2.114]
10. Mendes N, Palma F, Serrano F. Sexual and reproductive health of Portuguese adolescents. Int J Adolesc Med Health. 2014;26(1):3-12. [Link] [DOI:10.1515/ijamh-2012-0109]
11. Masoumi SZ, Alavipour N, Parsa P, Kazemi F. Demographic factors affecting sexual dysfunction in postmenopausal women. J Educ Community Health. 2020;7(1):5-12. [Persian] [Link]
12. Ahmadnia E, Haseli A, Karamat A. Therapeutic interventions conducted on improving women's sexual satisfaction and function during reproductive ages in Iran: A systematic review. J Mazandaran Univ Med Sci. 2017;27(153):146-62. [Persian] [Link]
13. Aslan E, Beji NK, Gungor I, Kadioglu A, Dikencik BK. Prevalence and risk factors for low sexual function in women: A study of 1,009 women in an outpatient clinic of a university hospital in Istanbul. J Sex Med. 2008;5(9):2044-52. [Link] [DOI:10.1111/j.1743-6109.2008.00873.x]
14. Faubion SS, Rullo JE. Sexual dysfunction in women: A practical approach. Am Fam Physician. 2015;92(4):281-8. [Link]
15. Brotto L, Atallah S, Johnson-Agbakwu C, Rosenbaum T, Abdo C, Byers ES, et al. Psychological and interpersonal dimensions of sexual function and dysfunction. J Sex Med. 2016;13(4):538-71. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.jsxm.2016.01.019]
16. Faubion SS, Parish SJ. Sexual dysfunction in women: Can we talk about it?. Cleve Clin J Med. 2017;84(5):367-76. [Link] [DOI:10.3949/ccjm.84a.16021]
17. Graf AS, Patrick JH. Foundations of life-long sexual health literacy. Health Educ. 2015;115(1):56-70. [Link] [DOI:10.1108/HE-12-2013-0073]
18. Maasoumi R, Tavousi M, Zarei Z. Development and psychometric properties of sexual health literacy for adults (SHELA) questionnaire. J HAYAT. 2019;25(1):56-69. [Persian] [Link]
19. Patras G, Safdari F, Jafari H, Rafiei S, Fathnezhad Kazemi A. Correlation of health literacy and sexual satisfaction in infertile women referred to infertility center of Al-Zahra Hospital in Tabriz. J Health Promot Manag. 2020;9(4):58-67. [Persian] [Link]
20. Maasoumi R, Elsous A, Hussein H, Taghizadeh Z, Baloushah S. Female sexual dysfunction among married women in the Gaza Strip: An internet-based survey. Ann Saudi Med. 2019;39(5):319-27. [Link] [DOI:10.5144/0256-4947.2019.319]
21. Statistical Centre of Iran. General population and housing census, census results, detailed census results 2015-city-population Table 1 [Internet]. Tehran: Statistical Centre of Iran [cited 2023 Jan 5]. Available from: https://old.sci.org.ir/english/Population-and-Housing-Censuses. [Persian] [Link]
22. Cohen J. Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publishers; 1988. [Link]
23. Mohammadi kh, Heydari M, Faghihzadeh S. The female sexual function index (FSFI): Validation of the Iranian version. PAYESH. 2008;7(3). [Persian] [Link]
24. Afshary P, Nik Bina M, Najjar S. Determination of factors related to sexual function in women; A case study. Health Res J. 2018;3(4):197-203. [Persian] [Link] [DOI:10.29252/hrjbaq.3.4.197]
25. Hoseini Tabaghdehi M, Haji Kazemi E, Hoseini F. The relative frequency of sexual dysfunction and some related factors in the women referred to the health centers of Sari city. J Mazandaran Univ Med Sci. 2012;22(91):102-7. [Persian] [Link]
26. Bakhtiari A, Basirat B, Nasiri-Amiri F. Sexual dysfunction in women undergoing fertility treatment in Iran: Prevalence and associated risk factors. J Reprod Infertil. 2016;17(1):26-33. [Link]
27. Barabadi A, Agah Zh, Akrami R. Prevalence of sexual dysfunction and ralated psychological factors in women of Sabzevar. J Sabzevar Univ Med Sci. 2018;25(1):101-9. [Persian] [Link]
28. Ponholzer A, Roehlich M, Racz U, Temml C, Madersbacher C. Female sexual dysfunction in a healthy Austrian cohort: Prevalence and risk factors. Eur Urol. 2005;47(3):366-75. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.eururo.2004.10.005]
29. Sidi H, Puteh S, Abdullah N, Midin M. The prevalence of sexual dysfunction and potential risk factors that may impair sexual function in Malaysian women. J Sex Med. 2007;4(2):311-21. [Link] [DOI:10.1111/j.1743-6109.2006.00319.x]
30. Bahrampour B, Lamyian M, Shahali S. The relationship between sexual health literacy and sexual assertiveness in married women: A quantitative study in southern Iran. PAYESH. 2022;21(1):59-67. [Persian] [Link] [DOI:10.52547/payesh.21.1.59]

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.