Volume 10, Issue 4 (2022)
Health Educ Health Promot 2022, 10(4): 791-797 |
Back to browse issues page
Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
Sadeqi-Arani A, Montazeralfaraj R, Sadeqi-Arani Z, Bahrami M, Rahati M, Askari R. Strategies for Improving the Standards of Health Promoting Hospitals: A case study in the Selected Hospitals in Iran. Health Educ Health Promot 2022; 10 (4) :791-797
URL: http://hehp.modares.ac.ir/article-5-64450-en.html
URL: http://hehp.modares.ac.ir/article-5-64450-en.html
1- Healthcare Management & Economics Department, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran
2- Management and Entrepreneurship Department, Humanities Faculty, University of Kashan, Kashan, Iran
3- Department of Healthcare Management, School of Management and Medical Informatics, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
4- Healthcare Management Department, Faculty of Health, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran
2- Management and Entrepreneurship Department, Humanities Faculty, University of Kashan, Kashan, Iran
3- Department of Healthcare Management, School of Management and Medical Informatics, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
4- Healthcare Management Department, Faculty of Health, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran
Abstract: (955 Views)
Aims: Health-promoting hospitals seek to institutionalize the concept of prevention and health promotion among staff, empower patients in the hospital, and provide proper hospital interaction with the community, which improves the quality of services provided to people and communities. This study aimed to investigate strategies for improving the standards of health-promoting hospitals in the selected hospitals in Iran using the importance-performance analysis matrix in 2021.
Instruments & Methods: The present mixed-method study consisted of two phases. In the quantitative phase, data related to the importance and performance of health-promoting hospital standards were collected in the selected hospitals using the World Health Organization questionnaire. In the qualitative phase, the weaknesses and strengths of the selected hospitals were identified using the importance-performance analysis matrix, and solutions to improve them were presented using the focus group method. The statistical population was managers and officials of 4 selected hospitals in Iran. By census method, 65 people were selected, and 61 people participated in the study. One-way ANOVA was used to compare the performance scores among the hospitals.
Finding: Non-government hospitals had higher mean performance scores in the standards of health-promoting hospitals. According to the importance-performance analysis matrix, standards for promoting a healthy workplace, continuity, cooperation, and patient evaluation were identified as critical points and the waste management policy standard of the selected hospitals.
Conclusion: Setting up appropriate educational programs regarding the promotion of staff health and staff participation in hospital policies, determining and evaluating the health promotion needs of different groups of patients recommended.
Instruments & Methods: The present mixed-method study consisted of two phases. In the quantitative phase, data related to the importance and performance of health-promoting hospital standards were collected in the selected hospitals using the World Health Organization questionnaire. In the qualitative phase, the weaknesses and strengths of the selected hospitals were identified using the importance-performance analysis matrix, and solutions to improve them were presented using the focus group method. The statistical population was managers and officials of 4 selected hospitals in Iran. By census method, 65 people were selected, and 61 people participated in the study. One-way ANOVA was used to compare the performance scores among the hospitals.
Finding: Non-government hospitals had higher mean performance scores in the standards of health-promoting hospitals. According to the importance-performance analysis matrix, standards for promoting a healthy workplace, continuity, cooperation, and patient evaluation were identified as critical points and the waste management policy standard of the selected hospitals.
Conclusion: Setting up appropriate educational programs regarding the promotion of staff health and staff participation in hospital policies, determining and evaluating the health promotion needs of different groups of patients recommended.
Article Type: Descriptive & Survey |
Subject:
Health Education and Health Behavior
Received: 2022/08/26 | Accepted: 2022/11/26 | Published: 2022/12/13
Received: 2022/08/26 | Accepted: 2022/11/26 | Published: 2022/12/13
References
1. Damari B, Nasehei A, Vosoogh Moghaddam A. What should we do for improving Iranian social health? Situational analysis, national strategies and role of ministry of health and medical education. J Sch Public Health Instit Public Health Res. 2013;11(1):45-58. [Persian] [Link]
2. Kumar S, Preetha G. Health promotion: an effective tool for global health. Indian J Community Med. 2012;37(1):5-12. [Link] [DOI:10.4103/0970-0218.94009]
3. Weiss D, Lillefjell M, Magnus E. Facilitators for the development and implementation of health promoting policy and programs-a scoping review at the local community level. BMC Public Health. 2016;16(140):15-1. [Link] [DOI:10.1186/s12889-016-2811-9]
4. Mahmoodi H, Shaghaghi A. Barriers and gateways to adapt standards of the Health Promoting Hospitals: a rigorous consolidation of the global research evidence. Int J Health Promot Educ. 2019;57(5):235-55. [Link] [DOI:10.1080/14635240.2019.1610025]
5. Askari R, Arab M, Rashidian A, Akbari-Sari A, Hosseini SM, Gharaee H. Designing Iranian model to assess the level of health system responsiveness. Iran Red Crescent Med J. 2016;20;18(3):e24527. [Link] [DOI:10.5812/ircmj.24527]
6. Estebsari F, Mostafaei D, Taghdisi M, Ghavami M. Health promoting hospitals: concepts, indexes and standards. Iran J Health Educ Health Promot. 2016;3(4):281-6. [Persian] [Link]
7. Groene O, Jorgensen S, Fugleholm AM, Møller L, Garcia‐Barbero M. Standards for health promotion in hospitals: development and pilot test in nine European countries. Int J of Health Care Qual Assur Inc Leadersh Health Serv. 2005;18(4-5):300-7. [Link] [DOI:10.1108/09526860510602569]
8. Askari R, Mir Hosseini R, Montazeral Faraj R, Jambarsang S. Evaluation of the effect of implementing health promoting hospitals program on the level of attitude of cardiac patients. Health Educ Health Promot. 2022;10(2):341-34. [Link]
9. Institute of Medicine (US) Committee on Quality of Health Care in America, Kohn LT, Corrigan JM, Donaldson MS, editors. To err is human: Building a safer health system. Washington (DC): National Academies Press (US); 2000. [Link]
10. Pakdaman M, Geravandi S, Askari R, Askarishahi M, Afzali HR. The effect of macroeconomic indicators on health-care expenditure in Iran. J Edu Health Promot 2019;8:123. [Link]
11. Yaghoubi M, Javadi M, Bahadori M. Designing a health promoting hospital: Case study Isfahan University of Medical Sciences. Health Inf Manage. 2014;10(7):1014-22. [Persian] [Link]
12. Groene O. Implementing health promotion in hospitals: manual and self-assessment forms [Internet]. Geneva: World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe; 2006 [cited 2020 Sep 17]. Available from: https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/107737 [Link]
13. Seif Rabiei MA, Khanlarzadeh E, Nikpajouh A, Doaee M, Sanaei Z. Evaluating health promotion standards at the Farshchian heart center of Hamadan, Iran. Hosp Pract. 2020;48(5):282-8. [Link] [DOI:10.1080/21548331.2020.1788819]
14. Al Aufa B. Management process of health promoting hospital in a private hospital, Lamongan, East Java. 3rd International Conference on Vocational Higher Education (ICVHE 2018). Atlantis Press; 2020. [Link] [DOI:10.2991/assehr.k.200331.154]
15. Naderi S, Amiri M, Riahi L. Effect of health promoting hospitals' standards on hospital performance A Case Study in Fatemieh Hospital in Shahrod. J Hosp. 2015;14(2):101-9. [Persian] [Link]
16. Onegh S, Vahdat S, Mahfozpour S. Determining the readiness of hospitals in Golestan Province in Terms of Management in Establishing Standards for Health Promotion Hospitals. J Healthcare Manag. 2018;8(4):29-38. [Persian] [Link]
17. Yaghoubi M, Javadi M, Bahadori M, Ravangard R. Health promoting hospitals model in Iran. Iran J Public Health. 2016;45(3):362-9. [Link]
18. Kozica SL, Lombard CB, Hider K, Harrison CL, Teede HJ. Developing comprehensive health promotion evaluations: a methodological review. MOJ Public Health. 2014;1(1):39-48. [Link] [DOI:10.15406/mojph.2014.01.00007]
19. Mansouri Z, Vahdat S, MasoudiAsl I, Hessam S, Mahfoozpour S, Mohammadi R. Developing and psychometrics "Evaluation criteria for health promoting hospitals scale". J Health Promot Manag. 2021;10(1):103-13. [Persian] [Link]
20. Heydarnia M, Abachzadeh K, Damari B, Azargashb E, Vosoughmoghaddam A. Study of expert opinion on health promotive services for patients at hospitals affiliated to Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science. Pajoohande. 2009;14(4):183-90. [Persian] [Link]
21. Groene O, Alonso J, Klazinga N. Development and validation of the WHO self-assessment tool for health promotion in hospitals: results of a study in 38 hospitals in eight countries. Health Promot Int. 2010;25(2):221-9. [Link] [DOI:10.1093/heapro/daq013]
22. Moller AM, Villebro N, Pedersen T, Tonnesen H. Effect of preoperative smoking intervention on postoperative complications: a randomized clinical trial. Lancet. 2002;359(9301):114-7. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/S0140-6736(02)07369-5]
23. Nutbeam D. Evaluating Health Promotion-Progress, Problems and solutions. Health Promot Int. 1998;13(1):27-44. [Link] [DOI:10.1093/heapro/13.1.27]
24. Yaghoubi M, Javadi M. Health promoting hospitals in Iran: How it is. J Educ Health Promot. 2013;2(41):1-5. [Link] [DOI:10.4103/2277-9531.115840]
25. Pezeshki MZ, Alizadeh M, Nikpajouh A, Ebadi A, Nohi S, Soleimanpour M. Evaluation of the health promotion standards in governmental and non-governmental hospitals in East-Azerbaijan. Med J Islam Repub Iran. 2019;33:113 [Link] [DOI:10.47176/mjiri.33.113]
| Rights and permissions | |
 |
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. |