Volume 10, Issue 1 (2022)                   Health Educ Health Promot 2022, 10(1): 161-166 | Back to browse issues page

XML Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Kozachuk V, Tsybizov A, Tarhonskyi V, Didichenko V, Lushnichenko V, Dobrovolskyi U. Gender Education of Cadets in Higher Education Institutions of the Ukrainian Security Forces. Health Educ Health Promot 2022; 10 (1) :161-166
URL: http://hehp.modares.ac.ir/article-5-59221-en.html
1- Research Department of Logistics Support of the Armed Forces, Central Research Institute of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine
2- Research Directorate of Development Problems of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, Central Research Institute of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine
3- Research Center for Armed Forces Control Problems, Central Research Institute of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine
4- Department of Military Training, National Aviation University, Kyiv, Ukraine
Abstract:   (1042 Views)
Aims: Experience in many wars and armed conflicts have shown that the security forces team should be monolithic to achieve the desired result. Gender dissonance is a factor that negatively affects the ability of the officer team to fulfill its assigned tasks. The purpose of the study lies in highlighting important gender issues in the education of cadets, namely female cadets of Ukrainian security forces universities, which were identified during their expert survey.
Instrument & Methods: This descriptive study was conducted in 2021 at the Central Research Institute of the Armed Forces of Ukraine. This research was conducted in a survey among third- and fourth-year female cadets between 19 and 22. A total of 100 future officers participated.
Findings: The study identified the following problems in the gender education of female cadets: relatively high levels of material motivation when enrolling in a security forces university, insufficient level of psychological readiness for service in combat units, low aspirations for career advancement, and unsuitable living environment.
Conclusion: The gender policy pursued by the state through the relevant governing bodies significantly lags behind the realities that spontaneously materialize, especially within the officer teams. When the need for certain changes has already become formalized among officials in the security forces, the reality is at a different level of development. The authors consider it appropriate to carry out further comprehensive scientific research work, which should reflect the social, psychological, legal, economic, and cultural aspects of the gender equality problem.
Full-Text [PDF 880 kb]   (1467 Downloads) |   |   Full-Text (HTML)  (213 Views)  
Article Type: Descriptive & Survey | Subject: Health Education and Health Behavior
Received: 2022/01/2 | Accepted: 2022/03/2 | Published: 2022/04/10
* Corresponding Author Address: Central Research Institute of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, Povitroflotskyi Ave., Kyiv, Ukraine. Postal Code: 03049 (kozachuk8250-2@national-univesity.info)

References
1. Nielson KR, Gerber J, Huang WC. Attitudinal differences between female and male police cadets/officers in Taiwan: The nexus between gender, immigration, and crime. Police Pract Res. 2020;21(5):508-24. [Link] [DOI:10.1080/15614263.2020.1809828]
2. Chu DC, Cretacci MA, Jin C. Comparison of Chinese male and female police cadets' perceived occupational self-efficacy. Polic Soc. 2020;30(9):1013-26. [Link] [DOI:10.1080/10439463.2019.1632845]
3. Schaefer HS, Bigelman KA, Gist NH, Lerner RM. But how many push-ups can she do? The influence of sexism on peer ratings in a military setting. Pers Individ Diff. 2021;177:110805. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.paid.2021.110805]
4. Ahn H, Kim Y, Jeong J, So Y. Physical fitness level and mood state changes in basic military training. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020;17:1-12. [Link] [DOI:10.3390/ijerph17239115]
5. Klimenko NG. The role and place of female-soldiers in Ukraine. Ekon Derzh. 2014;5:116-9. [Ukrainian] [Link]
6. Martsenyuk T, Gritsenko A, Kvit A, Berlinskaya M. Integration of women into the armed forces: Prospects and problems of Ukrainian society. Lab Rus Rev Soc Res. 2018;10(2):13-33. [Link]
7. Lopatiuk OV. Development of professionally important qualities of cadets by means of handball. Sci Bull Mukachevo State Univ Ser Ped Psychol. 2021;7(2):95-100. [Link] [DOI:10.52534/msu-pp.7(2).2021.95-100]
8. Kirillova TV, Churikova IE. Adaptation of female cadets to training at the Academy of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia as a pedagogical problem. Modern Probl Sci Educ. 2018. [Russian] [Link]
9. Tapunov YuN. Formation of personality traits of cadets of higher educational institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, taking into account their future professional activities. Soc Law. 2010;5(32):236-40. [Russian] [Link]
10. Makeyeva VS, Barkalov SN, Aldoshin AV. Formation of assertive behavior of cadets of higher educational institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, studying in the traffic police profile, by means and methods of physical training. Bull Tula State Univ Phys Educ Sports. 2018;1:88-95. [Russian] [Link]
11. Neus DV, Shalamov DS. Theoretical aspects of the correlation of education and professional sports in the development of information technology. Sci Bull Mukachevo State Univer Ser Ped Psychol. 2021;7(3):134-40. [Link] [DOI:10.52534/msu-pp.7(3).2021.134-140]
12. Dyatlova IV. Modern realities of gender policy in the Armed Forces of Ukraine. Bull Yaroslav Mudryi Nat Law Univ. 2018;3(38):131-43. [Ukrainian] [Link] [DOI:10.21564/2075-7190.38.140013]
13. Kisil Z, Kisil R-V. Professional stress of the national police of Ukraine: Psychological dimension. Soc Legal Stud. 2021;4(14):190-6. [Link] [DOI:10.2991/assehr.k.211218.020]
14. Coltman CE, Steele JR, Spratford WA, Molloy RH. Are female soldiers satisfied with the fit and function of body armour?. Appl Ergon. 2020;89:103197. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.apergo.2020.103197]
15. Veldman J, Van Laar C, Meeussen L, Lo Bue S. Daily coping with social identity threat in outgroup-dominated contexts: Self-group distancing among female soldiers. Pers Soc Psychol Bull. 2021;47(1):118-30. [Link] [DOI:10.1177/0146167220921054]
16. Wardle SL, O'Leary TJ, McClung JP, Pasiakos SM, Greeves JP. Feeding female soldiers: Consideration of sex-specific nutrition recommendations to optimise the health and performance of military personnel. J Sci Med Sport. 2021;24(10):995-1001. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.jsams.2021.08.011]
17. Kim B, Gerber J. Attitudes toward gender integration in policing: A study of police cadets in China. Int J Law Crime Justice. 2019;57:91-102. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.ijlcj.2019.03.004]
18. Semyonov VYe. Spiritual and moral values and education as the most important conditions for the development of Russia. Psychol J. 2011;32(5):92-96. [Russian] [Link]
19. Shamionov RM, Terekhin RA. Value factors of readiness to change the service situation of servicemen at different stages of military socialization. Bull Sarat Univ New Ser Philos Ser Psychol Pedagog. 2017;17(3):324-33. [Russian] [Link] [DOI:10.18500/1819-7671-2017-17-3-324-333]
20. Panova O, Alekseev A, Struganov S, Barkalov S. Problems and prospects of sports training in female police officers (on the example of cross-country running and police biathlon). Hum Sport Med. 2021;21(s1):100-6. [Russian] [Link]
21. Chu DC, Tsao CC. Attitudes toward women in policing : An empirical inquiry into the gender views of police cadets in Taiwan. Polic Int J. 2014;37(2):324-39. [Link] [DOI:10.1108/PIJPSM-03-2013-0022]
22. Chacko MA. Freedoms in the khaki: gendering a 'gender-neutral' uniform. Gender Educ. 2021;33(1):86-102. [Link] [DOI:10.1080/09540253.2019.1632419]
23. Kofoed MS, mcGovney E. the effect of same-gender or same-race role models on occupation choice: Evidence from randomly assigned mentors at west point. J Human Resour. 2019;54(2):430-67. [Link] [DOI:10.3368/jhr.54.2.0416.7838R1]
24. Minhas JS, Arora N. Combating gender inequality and shortage in Indian armed forces. Int J Bus Globalisation. 2020;26(4):379-89. [Link] [DOI:10.1504/IJBG.2020.111648]
25. Sudom K, Guérin E, Lee JEC. Gender-related differences in mental health of canadian armed forces members during the COVID-19 pandemic. J Mil Veteran Fam Health. 2021;7(s1):46-57. [Link] [DOI:10.3138/jmvfh-2021-0012]
26. Del-Fresno-García M. Information disorders: Overexposed and under informed in the post-truth era. Prof Inf. 2019;28(3):e280302. [Spanish] [Link] [DOI:10.3145/epi.2019.may.02]

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.