Volume 10, Issue 1 (2022)                   Health Educ Health Promot 2022, 10(1): 167-174 | Back to browse issues page

XML Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Salawati T, Rokhani R. The Key to Success Self-Isolation: Positive Thinking and Family Support. Health Educ Health Promot 2022; 10 (1) :167-174
URL: http://hehp.modares.ac.ir/article-5-58418-en.html
1- Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang, Semarang, Indonesia
Abstract:   (1131 Views)
Aims: Covid-19 infected patients are necessarily treated under isolation procedures in health facilities. However, those who have clinically mild symptoms are recommended to self-isolate. This study aims to explore the experiences of Covid-19 survivors who underwent self-isolation from the beginning of infection until declared cured.
Participants & Methods: Phenomenological design study was used in this qualitative research to describe the experiences of Covid-19 survivors who were under self-isolation in Semarang, from the beginning of infection until declared cured. Data was collected using semi-structured in-depth interviews through offline and online methods.
Findings: Positive thinking and the support of family and companions motivated them to survive in self-isolation conditions. Environmental stigma was the most undesirable obstacle felt by the Covid-19 survivors during self-isolation at home. Covid-19 survivors experiencing clinically mild symptoms tended to distrust the media because the media provides frightening information about Covid-19.
Conclusion: Positive thinking and family support are the successful keys to self-isolation. Media can be used responsibly to reduce stigma and to support Covid-19 sufferers who are undergoing self-isolation.
Full-Text [PDF 554 kb]   (1398 Downloads) |   |   Full-Text (HTML)  (311 Views)  
Article Type: Qualitative Research | Subject: Health Education and Health Behavior
Received: 2022/01/5 | Accepted: 2022/03/8 | Published: 2023/03/11
* Corresponding Author Address: Jl. Kedungmundu Raya no 18 Semarang, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia. Postal Code: 50273 (trixieabu@unimus.ac.id)

References
1. Aisyah DN, Mayadewi CA, Diva H, Kozlakidis Z, Siswanto, Adisasmito W. A spatial-temporal description of the SARSCoV-2 infections in Indonesia during the first six months of outbreak. PLoS One. 2020;15(12):1-14. [Link] [DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0243703]
2. Gandhi RT, Lynch JB, del Rio C. Mild or moderate Covid-19. N Engl J Med. 2020;383(18):1757-66. [Link] [DOI:10.1056/NEJMcp2009249]
3. Brodin P. Immune determinants of COVID-19 disease presentation and severity. Nat Med. 2021;27:28-33. [Link] [DOI:10.1038/s41591-020-01202-8]
4. Karyono DR, Wicaksana AL. Current prevalence, characteristics, and comorbidities of patients with COVID-19 in Indonesia. J Community Empower Health. 2020;3(2):77. [Link] [DOI:10.22146/jcoemph.57325]
5. Sotgiu G, Dobler CC. Social stigma in the time of coronavirus disease 2019. Eur Respir J. 2020;56:2002461. [Link] [DOI:10.1183/13993003.02461-2020]
6. Sulistiadi W, Rahayu Slamet S, Harmani N. Handling of public stigma on covid-19 in Indonesian society. Kesmas. 2020;15(2):70-6. [Link] [DOI:10.21109/kesmas.v15i2.3909]
7. Sahoo swapnajeet, Mehra A, Suri V, Mahotra P, Yaddanapudi LN, Puri GD, et al. Lived experiences of the corona survivors (patients admitted in COVID wards): A narrative real-life documented summaries of internalized guilt, shame, stigma, anger. Asian J Pschiatry. 2020;53:102187. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102187]
8. Dai NF. Stigma Masyarakat Terhadap Pandemi Covid-19. In: Problematika Sosial Pandemi Covid-19 "Membangun Optimisme di tengah Pandemu Covid-19." Kendari; 2020. p. 66-73. [Link]
9. WHO. Home care for patients with suspected or confirmed COVID-19 and management of their contacts. Geneva: WHO. 2020. p. 4-6. [Link]
10. Liu W, Liu J. Living with COVID-19: A phenomenological study of hospitalised patients involved in family cluster transmission. BMJ Open. 2021;11(2). [Link] [DOI:10.1136/bmjopen-2020-046128]
11. Demartoto A, Sunesti Y, Haryono B, Mundayat AA. Life story of patient with supervision's fighting against covid-19 in Surakarta Indonesia. J Anal Sosiol. 2020;9(2):423-35. [Link] [DOI:10.20961/jas.v9i2.44436]
12. Cleland JA. The qualitative orientation in medical education research. Korean J Med Educ. 2017;29(2):61-71. [Link] [DOI:10.3946/kjme.2017.53]
13. Neubauer BE, Witkop CT, Varpio L. How phenomenology can help us learn from the experiences of others. Perspect Med Educ. 2019;8(2):90-7. [Link] [DOI:10.1007/s40037-019-0509-2]
14. Bavel JJV, Baicker K, Boggio PS, Capraro V, Cichocka A, Cikara M, et al. Using social and behavioural science to support COVID-19 pandemic response. Nat Hum Behav. 2020;4:460-71. [Link] [DOI:10.1038/s41562-020-0884-z]
15. Rahimi T, Dastyar N, Rafati F. Experiences of family caregivers of patients with COVID-19. BMC Fam Pract. 2021;22:137. [Link] [DOI:10.1186/s12875-021-01489-7]
16. Fallah B, Nasiriani K, Mehrabbeik A, Nazmiah H, Sheikh Pour E, Ghanizadeh F, et al. Investigating the association between stress coping strategies and social support in COVID-19 survivors. Iran J Psychiatry Behav Sci. 2021;15(4):e112635. [Link] [DOI:10.5812/ijpbs.112635]
17. Jain M, Nandan D, Misra SK. Qualitative assessment of health seeking behaviour and perceptions regarding quality of health care services among rural community of district Agra. Indian J Community Med. 2006;31(3):140-4. [Link]
18. Feder S, Smith D, Griffin H, Shreve ST, Kinder D, Kutney-Lee A, et al. "Why couldn't I go in to see him?" bereaved families' perceptions of end-of-life communication during COVID-19. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2021;69(3):587-92. [Link] [DOI:10.1111/jgs.16993]
19. Yuan Y, Zhao YJ, Zhang QE, Zhang L, Cheung T, Jackson T, et al. COVID-19-related stigma and its sociodemographic correlates: a comparative study. Global Health. 2021;17:54. [Link] [DOI:10.1186/s12992-021-00705-4]
20. Amir K. COVID-19 and its related stigma: A qualitative study among survivors in Kampala, Uganda. Stigma Heal. 2021;6(3):272-6. [Link] [DOI:10.1037/sah0000325]
21. Prioleau T. Learning from the experiences of covid-19 survivors: web-based survey study. JMIR Form Res. 2021;5(5):e23009. [Link] [DOI:10.2196/23009]
22. Barua Z, Barua S, Aktar S, Kabir N, Li M. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID- 19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company ' s public news and information. 2020;(January). [Link]
23. Ernst M, Brähler E, Beutel ME. How can we support COVID-19 survivors? Five lessons from long-term cancer survival. Public Health. 2021;197:e8-9. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.puhe.2020.12.017]
24. Aribah G, Anshari D. Bagaimana media memberitakan pandemi: Analisis Isi Berita Mengenai COVID-19 di detik.com dan kompas.com. Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehat Indones J Heal Promot Behav. 2021;3(1):36. [Link] [DOI:10.47034/ppk.v3i1.4441]
25. Ahmad AR, Murad HR. The impact of social media on panic during the COVID-19 pandemic in Iraqi kurdistan: Online questionnaire study. J Med Internet Res. 2020;22(5):e19556. [Link] [DOI:10.2196/19556]
26. Lee JY, Kim M, Jhon M, Kim JW, Ryu S, Kim JM, et al. Factors associated with a negative emotional response to news media and nationwide emergency text alerts during the covid-19 outbreak in Korea. Psychiatry Investig. 2021;18(9):825-30. [Link] [DOI:10.30773/pi.2021.0087]
27. Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Keputusan Menteri Kesehatan No. HK.01.07-MENKES-4641-2021 Tentang Panduan Pelaksanaan Pemeriksaan, Pelacakan, Karantina, Isolasi Dalam Pencegahan COVID-19 [Internet]. Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia; 2021 [Cited year month day]. Available from: https://covid19.go.id/p/regulasi/kmk-no-hk0107-menkes-4641-2021-panduan-pelaksanaan-pemeriksaan-pelacakan-karantina-isolasi-dalam-pencegahan-covid-19 [Link]
28. Anwar A, Malik M, Raees V, Anwar A. Role of mass media and public health communications in the COVID-19 pandemic. Cureus. 2020;12(9):e10453. [Link] [DOI:10.7759/cureus.10453]

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.