Volume 9, Issue 3 (2021)                   Health Educ Health Promot 2021, 9(3): 171-175 | Back to browse issues page

XML Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Ebadi A, Moayed M, Mirsadeghi A, Saeid Y. Evaluating Intensive Care Nurses' Clinical Competence in Eye Care; a Cross-Sectional Descriptive Study. Health Educ Health Promot 2021; 9 (3) :171-175
URL: http://hehp.modares.ac.ir/article-5-49343-en.html
1- “Behavioral Science Research Center, Life style institute” and “Nursing Faculty”, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
2- Trauma Research Center, Faculty of Nursing, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
3- MSc of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
4- Trauma Research Center, Faculty of Nursing, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran , yasernurse84@yahoo.com
Abstract:   (2405 Views)
Aims: Nurses need to have considerable knowledge of and great competence in carefully assessing and correctly diagnosing patients' eye problems. This study aimed to evaluate intensive care nurses' clinical competence in eye care.
Instrument & Methods: In the cross-sectional descriptive study, ten hospitals were selected by cluster sampling of 4 cities in Iran in 2015. Four hundred thirty-two intensive care nurses were recruited by convenience sampling. The Eye Care Competence Inventory was employed for evaluating nurses' eye care knowledge, attitude, and practice. Data were analyzed by SPSS 18 using independent-samples t-test and the Pearson correlation.
Findings: The means of participating nurses' eye care knowledge, attitude, and practice were 43.3±14.86, 84.56±11.61, and 73.11±17.17, respectively. Nurses' work experience positively correlated with their eye care knowledge and attitude. There also was a significant positive correlation between nurses' age and their eye care attitude. Finally, knowledge had significant positive correlations with attitude and practice (p<0.001).
Conclusion: Nurses' knowledge in eye care of ICU patients was moderate, and their attitude and practice were good. Accordingly, developing and implementing continuing education programs for promoting their eye care knowledge, attitude, and practice is strongly recommended.
Full-Text [PDF 384 kb]   (2256 Downloads) |   |   Full-Text (HTML)  (1064 Views)  
Article Type: Descriptive & Survey | Subject: Health Education and Health Behavior
Received: 2021/01/21 | Accepted: 2021/05/23 | Published: 2021/07/7
* Corresponding Author Address: Trauma Research Center, Faculty of Nursing, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Postal code: 1435916471

References
1. Hearne BJ, Hearne EG, Montgomery H, Lightman SL. Eye care in the intensive care unit. J Intensive Care Soc. 2018;19(4):345-50. [Link] [DOI:10.1177/1751143718764529] [PMID] [PMCID]
2. Oliveira R, De Lima Fernandes APN, Botarelli FR, De Medeiros Araujo JN, Barreto VP, Vitor AF. Risk factors for injury in the cornea in critical patients in intensive care: An integrative review. J Res Fundam Care Online. 2016;8(2):4423-34. [Link] [DOI:10.9789/2175-5361.2016.v8i2.4423-4434]
3. Dawson D. Development of a new eye care guideline for critically ill patients. Intensive Crit Care Nurs. 2005;21(2):119-22. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.iccn.2005.01.004] [PMID]
4. Grixti A, Sadri M, Edgar J, Datta AV. Common ocular surface disorders in patients in intensive care units. Ocul Surf. 2012;10(1):26-42. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.jtos.2011.10.001] [PMID]
5. Mela EK, Drimtzias EG, Christofidou MK, Filos KS, Anastassiou ED, Gartaganis SP. Ocular surface bacterial colonisation in sedated intensive care unit patients. Anaesth Intensive Care. 2010;38(1):190-3. [Link] [DOI:10.1177/0310057X1003800129] [PMID]
6. Oncul H, Yektas A. Eye problems, eye care and ocular awareness in a level 3 intensive care unit. Turk J Intensive Care. 2019;18(2):13471. [Link] [DOI:10.4274/tybd.galenos.2019.13471]
7. Valizade Hasanloei MA, Motarjemizadeh G, Pakzad S, Asghari M. Exposure keratitis in mechanical ventilatory patients admitted to intensive care unit. J Med Sci Stud. 2018;29(6):421-7. [Persian] [Link]
8. Grixti A, Sadri M, Watts MT. Corneal protection during general anesthesia for nonocular surgery. Ocul Surf. 2013;11(2):109-18. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.jtos.2012.10.003] [PMID]
9. Weril-Alvarenga A, Eecole FF, Botoni FA, Mourao Oliveira JADM, Chianca TCM. Corneal injuries: Incidence and risk factors in the intensive care unit. Rev Lat Am Enfermaqem. 2011;19(5):1088-95. [Link] [DOI:10.1590/S0104-11692011000500005] [PMID]
10. Saritas TB, Bozkurt B, Simsek B, Cakmak Z, Ozdemir M, Yosunkaya A. Ocular surface disorders in intensive care unit patients. Sci World J. 2013;2013:182038. [Link] [DOI:10.1155/2013/182038] [PMID] [PMCID]
11. Narmawala W, Jani HC. Exposure keratopathy: Prophylaxis and impact of eye care education programme in ICU patients. J Clin Diagn Res. 2017;11(10):6-9. [Link] [DOI:10.7860/JCDR/2017/25906.10717]
12. Guler EK, Eser I, Fashafsheh IHD. Intensive care nurses' views and practices for eye care: An international comparison. Clin Nurs Res. 2017;26(4):504-24. [Link] [DOI:10.1177/1054773816631471] [PMID]
13. Liem LH. Assess knowledge and practice eye care for patients of intensive care unit nursing staff [dissertation]. Greeley: University of Northern Colorado; 2019. [Link]
14. So HM, Lee CCH, Leung AKH, Lim JMJA, Chan CSC, Yan WW. Comparing the effectiveness of polyethylene covers (Gladwrap) with lanolin (Duratears) eye ointment to prevent corneal abrasions in critically ill patients: A randomized controlled study. Int J Nurs Stud. 2008;45(11):1565-71. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2008.02.005] [PMID]
15. Babamohamadi H, Nobahar M, Razi J, Ghorbani R. Comparing vitamin A and moist chamber in preventing ocular surface disorders. Clin Nurs Res. 2018;27(6):714-29. [Link] [DOI:10.1177/1054773817695618] [PMID]
16. Wong J, Lan W, Ong LM, Tong L. Non-hormonal systemic medications and dry eye. Ocul Surf. 2011;9(4):212-26. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/S1542-0124(11)70034-9]
17. Marshall AP, Elliott R, Rolls K, Schacht S, Boyle M. Eye care in the critically ill: Clinical practice guideline. Aust Crit Care. 2008;21(2):97-109. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.aucc.2007.10.002] [PMID]
18. Fulbrook P, Albarran JW, Baktoft B, Sidebottom B. A survey of European intensive care nurses' knowledge levels. Int J Nurs Stud. 2012;49(2):191-200. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2011.06.001] [PMID]
19. Masoudi Alavi N, Sharifitabar Z, Shaeri M, Adib Hajbaghery M. An audit of eye dryness and corneal abrasion in ICU patients in Iran. Nurs Crit Care. 2014;19(2):73-7. [Link] [DOI:10.1111/nicc.12052] [PMID]
20. Momeni Mehrjardi Z, Mirzaei S, Gohari M, Hafezieh A, Nasiriani K. Effect of training eye care clinical guideline for ICU patients on clinical competence of eye care in nurses. Crit Care Res Pract. 2021;2021:6669538. [Link] [DOI:10.1155/2021/6669538] [PMID] [PMCID]
21. Cicchetti DV, Sparrow SA. Developing criteria for establishing interrater reliability of specific items: Applications to assessment of adaptive behavior. Am J Ment Defic. 1981;86(2):127-37. [Link]
22. Ebadi A, Saeid Y, Ashrafi S, Taheri‐Kharameh Z. Development and psychometric evaluation of a questionnaire on nurses' clinical competence eye care in intensive care unit patients. Ners Crit Care. 2017;22(3):169-75. [Link] [DOI:10.1111/nicc.12113] [PMID]
23. Alghamdi MA, Ghaleb MA, Abdel Aal SE. Assessment of intensive care nurse knowledge and perception of eye care practice for unconscious and mechanically ventilated patients in intensive care units in Saudi Arabia. Res Rev J Nurs Health Sci. 2018;4(1):15-23. [Link]
24. Vyas S, Mahobia A, Bawankure S. Knowledge and practice patterns of Intensive Care Unit nurses towards eye care in Chhattisgarh state. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2018;66(9):1251-5. [Link] [DOI:10.4103/ijo.IJO_115_18] [PMID] [PMCID]
25. Yousefi H, Nahidian M, Sabouhi F. Reviewing the effects of an educational program about sepsis care on knowledge, attitude, and practice of nurses in intensive care units. Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res. 2012;17(2 Suppl1):91-5. [Link]
26. Jansson M, Ala-Kokko T, Ylipalosaari P, Syrjala H, Kyngas H. Critical care nurses' knowledge of, adherence to and barriers towards evidence-based guidelines for the prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia-a survey study. Intensive Crit Care Nurs. 2013;29(4):216-27. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.iccn.2013.02.006] [PMID]
27. Eskander HG, Morsy WYM, Elfeky HAA. Intensive care nurses' knowledge & practices regarding Infection control standard precautions at a selected Egyptian cancer hospital. J Educ Pract. 2013;4(19):160-74. [Link]
28. Soh KL, Davidson PM, Leslie G, DiGiacomo M, Soh KG. Nurses' perceptions of standardised assessment and prevention of complications in an ICU. J Clin Nurs. 2013;22(5-6):856-65. [Link] [DOI:10.1111/jocn.12017] [PMID]
29. Azfar MF, Khan MF, Alzeer AH. Protocolized eye care prevents corneal complications in ventilated patients in a medical intensive care unit. Saudi J Anaesth. 2013;7(1):33-6. [Link] [DOI:10.4103/1658-354X.109805] [PMID] [PMCID]
30. Kam KYR, Haldar S, Papamichael E, Pearce KCS, Hayes M, Joshi N. Eye care in the critically ill: A national survey and protocol. J Intensive Care Soc. 2013;14(2):150-4. [Link] [DOI:10.1177/175114371301400213]
31. Celik S, Ugras GA, Durdu S, Kubas M, Aksoy G. Critical care nurses' knowledge about the care of deceased adult patients in an intensive care unit. Aust J Adv Nurs. 2008;26(1):53-8. [Link]

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.