mirzaei alavijeh M, Heidarnia A, Kok G, Niknamy S, Motlagh M I, Pishdar M. Family Communication Pattern and Mothers' Behavioral Intention regarding Preventing Early-Onset Substance Use in Children: My Family-Study. Health Educ Health Promot 2015; 3 (1) :33-43
URL:
http://hehp.modares.ac.ir/article-5-3815-en.html
1- DPh.D. Candidate, Department of Health Education, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran., Tehran
2- Professor, Department of Health Education, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
3- Professor, Department of Work and Social Psychology School of Psychology and Neuroscience, Maastricht University, Maastricht, Netherlands, Maastricht
4- Associate Professor, Department of Health Education, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran., Tehran
5- Professor, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran., Tehran
6- Psychologist, Institute of Mehrvarzan- Pishgiri, Tehran
Abstract: (5697 Views)
Aim: Considering the fundamental role of parents' function and family dynamics including the importance role of family communication pattern on preventing early-onset substance use in children, the present study aimed to determine the correlation between family communication pattern and mothers' preventive behavioral intention regarding preventing early-onset substance use in children.
Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out among 234 Iranian mothers in Tehran who were randomly selected to participate voluntarily in the study. The participants filled out a self-administered questionnaire including I- demographic information; II- family-based behavioral intention regarding preventing early- onset substance use in children; and III- family communication pattern. Data were analyzed by the SPSS software (ver. 21.0) using Pearson's correlations, independent t-test, and ANOVA at 95% significant level.
Findings: The results reported a correlation between conversation (r=0.509**& P≥0.001), conformity orientation (r= -0.150*& P=0.022) and behavioral intention; as well as between conversation conformity orientation (r= -0.382*& P≥0.001), and conversation (r=0.218**& P=0.001), conformity orientation (r= -0.105& P=0.108) and age.
Conclusion: The findings suggest that to develop a preventive program, it will be useful to increase family communication pattern, specially conversation orientation to prevent the onset of substance use in children.
Article Type:
Original Article |
Subject:
Family Health Received: 2016/03/29 | Accepted: 2015/03/1 | Published: 2017/01/30
* Corresponding Author Address: Tehran |